Products Description
Carbon steel seamless pipes are manufactured through a process called hot rolling or cold drawing. In hot rolling, a solid round billet of carbon steel is heated and passed through a series of rollers to shape it into a hollow tube. The process involves applying heat and pressure to the billet until it forms a seamless tube. Cold drawing, on the other hand, involves pulling the heated billet through a die to reduce its diameter and form a seamless tube.
The manufacturing process of carbon steel seamless pipes is challenging and requires precision and expertise. The billets of steel are heated to the appropriate temperature and then passed through various rollers to achieve the desired shape and dimensions. The process ensures that the carbon steel forms a seamless, continuous tube without any joints or welds along its length.
In contrast, Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) pipes are made by rolling a strip of metal and then welding it lengthwise to form a tube. This process involves passing the strip through a series of rollers to shape it into a tube and then applying an electric current to create a weld along the length of the tube. This results in a joint or weld seam in the ERW pipes.
The absence of joints or welds in seamless pipes offers several advantages. It eliminates the risk of weak points or potential leakage, making seamless pipes more reliable and suitable for applications where a continuous, uninterrupted flow is required. Seamless pipes also tend to have better mechanical properties and can withstand higher pressure and temperature conditions compared to welded pipes.
In summary, carbon steel seamless pipes are produced through a hot rolling or cold drawing process, where solid billets of steel are shaped into seamless tubes without any joints or welds along their length. This manufacturing method ensures the pipes have excellent structural integrity, high strength, and reliability. In contrast, ERW pipes are formed by rolling and welding a strip of metal, resulting in a joint or weld seam along the length of the pipe.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CARBON STEEL PIPES AND TUBES
specification |
Grade |
Chemical Composition [%] |
||||||||||||||
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
Mo |
Cu |
Ni |
V |
|||||||
Min |
Max. |
Min |
Max. |
Max. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max |
Min. |
Max |
Min. |
Max |
Max |
Max |
Max |
||
HYDROCARBON PROCESS INDUSTRY/STRUCTURAL/PRESSURE VESSEL TUBES |
||||||||||||||||
ASTM A-53 |
A |
- |
0.25 0.30 |
- - |
0.95 1.20 |
0.050 0.050 |
0.045 0.045 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
0.40 0.40 |
- - |
0.15 0.15 |
0.40 for S 0.40 for S |
0.40 0.40 |
0.08 0.08 |
ASTM A-106 |
A |
- |
0.25 0.30 |
0.27 0.29 |
0.93 1.06 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.10 0.10 |
- |
- |
0.40 0.40 |
- |
0.15 0.15 |
0.40 0.40 |
0.40 - |
0.08 0.08 |
ASTM A333 & A 334 |
1 |
- |
0.30 0.30 |
0.40 0.29 |
1.06 1.06 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
- 0.10 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
SEAMLESS COLD DRAWN PRECISION STEEL TUBES FOR MECHANICAL APPLICATIONS/HYDRAULIC/PNEUMATIC POWER SYSTEMS |
||||||||||||||||
EN 10305-1/ EN10305-4 |
E 235 E 355 |
|
0.17 0.22 |
|
1.2 1.6 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
|
0.35 0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 0.02 |
EN 10216-1 |
P195 TR1 |
|
0.13 0.16 |
|
0.7 1.2 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.02 0.02 |
|
0.35 0.35 |
|
0.3 0.3 |
|
0.08 0.08 |
0.3 0.3 |
0.3 0.3 |
|
EN 10216-2 |
P235 GH |
|
0.16 |
|
1.2 |
0.025 |
0.02 |
|
0.35 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.08 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.02 |
DIN 2391 |
St - 45 |
- |
0.17 0.21 |
0.40 0.40 |
- - |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
- |
0.35 0.35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A-519 |
SAE 1010 |
0.08 0.15 |
0.13 0.20 0.28 |
0.30 0.60 |
0.60 0.90 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.050 0.050 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
BOILER/HEAT EXCHANGER/SUPERHEATER & CONDENSER TUBES |
||||||||||||||||
ASTM A179 |
- |
0.06 |
0.18 |
0.27 |
0.63 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A192 |
|
0.06 |
0.18 |
0.27 |
0.63 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A 210 |
A-1 |
- |
0.27 0.35 |
- 0.29 |
0.93 1.06 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.10 0.10 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
ASTM A 213 |
T-11 |
0.05 0.05 |
0.15 0.15 |
0.30 0.30 |
0.60 0.61 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.50 - |
1.00 0.50 |
1.00 0.80 |
1.50 1.25 |
0.44 0.44 |
0.65 0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM |
P-11 |
0.05 0.05 |
0.15 0.15 |
0.30 0.30 |
0.60 0.61 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.50 - |
1.00 0.50 |
1.00 0.80 |
1.50 1.25 |
0.44 0.44 |
0.65 0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
BS 3059 Pt I |
320 |
- |
0.16 |
0.30 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
0.10 |
0.35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
BS 3059 Pt II |
622-490 |
0.08 |
0.15 |
0.40 |
0.70 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
- |
0.50 |
2.00 |
2.50 |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
DIN 1629 |
St- 37.0 St - 52 |
- - |
0.17 0.22 |
- - |
- - |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.035 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
DIN 17175 |
St - 35.8 St - 45.8 |
- - |
0.17 0.21 |
0.40 0.40 |
0.80 1.20 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.10 0.10 |
0.35 0.35 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
RAILWAYS |
||||||||||||||||
IS:1239 Pt I |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IS:1161 |
YST-210 YST-240 |
- |
0.12 0.16 |
- - |
0.60 1.20 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.040 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CARBON STEEL PIPES AND TUBES
Mechnical Properties |
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT |
|||
Specification |
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
|
|
Mpa |
Mpa |
50mm MIN Longitudinal |
|
ASTM A 53/ASTM A 53/B |
331MIN |
207 MIN |
36 |
Cr Mo Cu Ni Va |
ASTM A 333/1ASTM A 333/6 ASTM A 334/1 |
380MIN |
205MIN |
25/20 |
Impact AS-50F |
Carbon Steel Seamless & ERW Pipes / Tubes Application Industries
Our Carbon Steel Seamless & ERW Pipes / Tubes are used in a wide range of applications and various industries. Below are a few of them:
Petrochemical Industry
Oil and Gas Industry
Chemical Industry
Power Plant Industry
Energy Industry
Pharmaceuticals Industry
Pulp & Paper Indusry
Food Processing Industry
Aerospace Industry
Refining Industry
specification |
Grade |
Chemical Composition [%] |
||||||||||||||
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
Mo |
Cu |
Ni |
V |
|||||||
Min |
Max. |
Min |
Max. |
Max. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max |
Min. |
Max |
Min. |
Max |
Max |
Max |
Max |
||
HYDROCARBON PROCESS INDUSTRY/STRUCTURAL/PRESSURE VESSEL TUBES |
||||||||||||||||
ASTM A-53 |
A |
- |
0.25 0.30 |
- - |
0.95 1.20 |
0.050 0.050 |
0.045 0.045 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
0.40 0.40 |
- - |
0.15 0.15 |
0.40 for S 0.40 for S |
0.40 0.40 |
0.08 0.08 |
ASTM A-106 |
A |
- |
0.25 0.30 |
0.27 0.29 |
0.93 1.06 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.10 0.10 |
- |
- |
0.40 0.40 |
- |
0.15 0.15 |
0.40 0.40 |
0.40 - |
0.08 0.08 |
ASTM A333 & A 334 |
1 |
- |
0.30 0.30 |
0.40 0.29 |
1.06 1.06 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
- 0.10 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
SEAMLESS COLD DRAWN PRECISION STEEL TUBES FOR MECHANICAL APPLICATIONS/HYDRAULIC/PNEUMATIC POWER SYSTEMS |
||||||||||||||||
EN 10305-1/ EN10305-4 |
E 235 E 355 |
|
0.17 0.22 |
|
1.2 1.6 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
|
0.35 0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 0.02 |
EN 10216-1 |
P195 TR1 |
|
0.13 0.16 |
|
0.7 1.2 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.02 0.02 |
|
0.35 0.35 |
|
0.3 0.3 |
|
0.08 0.08 |
0.3 0.3 |
0.3 0.3 |
|
EN 10216-2 |
P235 GH |
|
0.16 |
|
1.2 |
0.025 |
0.02 |
|
0.35 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.08 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.02 |
DIN 2391 |
St - 45 |
- |
0.17 0.21 |
0.40 0.40 |
- - |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
- |
0.35 0.35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A-519 |
SAE 1010 |
0.08 0.15 |
0.13 0.20 0.28 |
0.30 0.60 |
0.60 0.90 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.050 0.050 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
BOILER/HEAT EXCHANGER/SUPERHEATER & CONDENSER TUBES |
||||||||||||||||
ASTM A179 |
- |
0.06 |
0.18 |
0.27 |
0.63 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A192 |
|
0.06 |
0.18 |
0.27 |
0.63 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM A 210 |
A-1 |
- |
0.27 0.35 |
- 0.29 |
0.93 1.06 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.10 0.10 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
ASTM A 213 |
T-11 |
0.05 0.05 |
0.15 0.15 |
0.30 0.30 |
0.60 0.61 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.50 - |
1.00 0.50 |
1.00 0.80 |
1.50 1.25 |
0.44 0.44 |
0.65 0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
ASTM |
P-11 |
0.05 0.05 |
0.15 0.15 |
0.30 0.30 |
0.60 0.61 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.025 0.025 |
0.50 - |
1.00 0.50 |
1.00 0.80 |
1.50 1.25 |
0.44 0.44 |
0.65 0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
BS 3059 Pt I |
320 |
- |
0.16 |
0.30 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
0.10 |
0.35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
BS 3059 Pt II |
622-490 |
0.08 |
0.15 |
0.40 |
0.70 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
- |
0.50 |
2.00 |
2.50 |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
DIN 1629 |
St- 37.0 St - 52 |
- - |
0.17 0.22 |
- - |
- - |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.035 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
DIN 17175 |
St - 35.8 St - 45.8 |
- - |
0.17 0.21 |
0.40 0.40 |
0.80 1.20 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.10 0.10 |
0.35 0.35 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
RAILWAYS |
||||||||||||||||
IS:1239 Pt I |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IS:1161 |
YST-210 YST-240 |
- |
0.12 0.16 |
- - |
0.60 1.20 |
0.040 0.040 |
0.040 0.040 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mechnical Properties |
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT |
|||
Specification |
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
|
|
Mpa |
Mpa |
50mm MIN Longitudinal |
|
ASTM A 53/ASTM A 53/B |
331MIN |
207 MIN |
36 |
Cr Mo Cu Ni Va |
ASTM A 333/1ASTM A 333/6 ASTM A 334/1 |
380MIN |
205MIN |
25/20 |
Impact AS-50F |