Products Description
SS 316/316L/316Ti round bars/rods are made from stainless steel grade 316, which is a common austenitic stainless steel alloy. These bars and rods are known for their combination of high-temperature ductility and excellent formability, making them suitable for various applications where performance and high-temperature sustainability are required.
One notable characteristic of SS 316/316L/316Ti is their high corrosion resistance. These bars and rods can withstand exposure to polluted atmospheres and hostile chemicals, making them suitable for use in challenging environments. The addition of molybdenum to the alloy further enhances its strength and increases the level of ductility. This makes the bars and rods more resistant to deformation under high-stress conditions.
The primary difference between SS 316, SS 316L, and SS 316Ti lies in their chemical composition and specific properties:
SS 316: This is the standard grade of stainless steel 316 and offers excellent corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength. It is widely used in various industries, including chemical processing, marine environments, and pharmaceuticals.
SS 316L: This is a low-carbon variation of SS 316, which provides better corrosion resistance after welding. The lower carbon content helps to prevent the formation of chromium carbide precipitation at the grain boundaries, which can cause intergranular corrosion. SS 316L is commonly used in applications where welding is required.
SS 316Ti: This grade contains titanium as a stabilizing element, which helps to prevent sensitization and intergranular corrosion at elevated temperatures. SS 316Ti is often used in environments where exposure to high temperatures is expected, such as in heat exchangers and furnace components.
In summary, SS 316/316L/316Ti round bars/rods are made from stainless steel alloy 316 and offer high-temperature ductility, excellent formability, and corrosion resistance. The addition of molybdenum and the use of different variations (316L and 316Ti) enhance their strength, ductility, and resistance to specific types of corrosion. These properties make them suitable for various industrial applications.
316/316L/316TI STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR Range
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Specification |
ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 /ASTM A182 / ASME SA276 / ASME SA479 / ASME SA182 |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Manufacturing Process |
Hot Rolled / Cold Rolled / Hot Forging / Rolling / Machining |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Other Grades |
202 / 304 / 304L / 304H / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 316Ti / 317L / 321 / 321H / 347 / 347H / 904L etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Dimension |
Round Bars : Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 500mm |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Length |
2 meters to 7.5 meters ( 8 feet to 24 feet), or Custom Length as per Requirement |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Forms and Shape |
Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, HRAP, Bright, Shaft, Forging Etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Finish |
Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Dimension Standard |
ASTM A 484 / ISO h11 / ISO K12 Tolerances F8 / h8, h9, h10, h11, h12, k12, k13, A-484, EN-10060, DIN-1013 etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Heat Treatment |
Condition A in which the bars are Annealed |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Surface Finish |
Centreless Ground & Belt Polished, up to Ra value = 0.2 um (12 RMS), and Grit Polished of up to 180 to 600 |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Chamfering |
Available in 30°, 45° & 60° through fully automatic, both-end chamfering machine |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Other Testing |
NACE MR0175, IGC TEST, Intergranular Corrrosion Test as per ASTM A262 Practice E, Charpy Impact Test, Macro, Grain Size, Hardness, Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI), 100% tested thru Digital Ultrasonic Flaw Detector, as per ASTM A-388, EN 10308 (class 1to4),API 6A/ISO 10423:2003-PSL3,SEP 1920:1984 ( class A,B,C), MIL STD 2154 etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Value Added Services |
Rolling, Drill, Punch, CNC Machining, Sand Blasting, Shot Blasting, Heat Treatment, Anti-rust Paint, Polishing |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Packaging |
Loose / Carrate / Wooden Pallet / Wooden Box / Plastic Cloth Wraps |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Shipment & Transportation |
By Road - Truck / Train Partial Load, Full Load, By Sea - Break-bulk Conventional Vessel / FCL (Full Container Load) / LCL (Less Container Load) / 20 Feet Container / 40 Feet Container / 45 Feet Container / High Cube Container / Open Top Container, By Air - Freighter Civil Passenger and Cargo Planes |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Material Test Certificate |
Manufacturer Test Certificate As Per EN10204 3.1, 3.2 / Laboratory Test Certificate From NABL Approved Lab. / Under Third Party Inspection Agency Like SGS, TUV, DNV, LLOYDS, ABS, Bureau of Indian Standards BIS Approved ETC |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Documentation |
Commercial Invoice which includes HS Code / Packing List including net weight and gross weight, number of boxes, Marks and Numbers / Certificate of Origin legalized/attested by Chamber of Commerce or Embassy / Fumigation Certificates / Raw Material Test Reports / Material Traceability Records / Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) / Heat Treatment Charts / Test Certificates certifying NACE MR0103, NACE MR0175 / Material Test Certificates (MTC) as per EN 10204 3.1 and EN 10204 3.2 / Guarantee Letter / NABL approved Laboratory Test Reports / Welding Procedure Specification/Procedure Qualification Record, WPS/PQR / Form A for the purposes of the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) |
316/316L/316TI STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR EQUIVALENT GRADES
|
STANDARD |
UNS |
WNR. |
AFNOR |
EN |
JIS |
BS |
GOST |
|
SS 316 |
S31600 |
1.4401 / 1.4436 |
Z7CND17‐11‐02 |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 |
SUS 316 |
316S31 / 316S33 |
- |
|
SS 316L |
S31603 |
1.4404 / 1.4435 |
Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
SUS 316L |
316S11 / 316S13 |
03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 |
|
SS 316Ti |
S31635 |
1.4571 |
Z2 NCDU 25-20 |
X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 |
SUS 316Ti |
904S13 |
- |
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF STAINLESS STEEL 316/316L/316TI ROUND BAR
|
|
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
|
316 |
0.08 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
min: 16.0 |
min: 2.0 |
min: 10.0 |
0.10 |
|
316L |
0.03 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
min: 16.0 |
min: 2.0 |
min: 10.0 |
0.10 |
|
316TI(S31635) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
|
0.08 |
2 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
0.1 |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF STAINLESS STEEL 316/316L/316TI ROUND BAR
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation % |
Hardness (Brinell) MAX |
|
316 |
75 |
30 |
40 |
217 |
|
316L |
70 |
25 |
40 |
217 |
|
316TI(S31635) |
515(Mpa) |
205(Mpa) |
35 |
205 |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 316/316L/316TI STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR
|
SS 316/316L |
||||||
|
Density |
Thermal Conductivity |
Electrical |
Modulus of |
Coefficient of |
Specific Heat |
Melting |
|
at 68°F: 0.285 |
9.4 at 212°F |
28.3 at 68°F |
28 |
9.4 at 32 – 212°F |
0.1200 at 68°F to 212°F |
2500 to 2590 |
|
|
12.4 at 932 °F |
39.4 at 752°F |
|
10.2 at 32 – 1000°F |
|
|
|
|
|
49.6 at 1652 °F |
|
10.4 at 32 – 1500°F |
|
|
|
SS 316Ti |
||||||
|
Denstiy |
Coefficient of |
Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F |
Specific Heat BTU/lbm -°F |
Modules of Elasticity (annealed)2-psi |
||
|
at 68 °F |
at 68 – 212°F |
at 68 – 1600°F |
at 212°F |
at 932°F |
at 32 – 212°F |
in tension (E) |
|
0.285 |
9.2 |
11.0 |
9.4 |
12.4 |
0.12 |
29 x 106 |
SS 316/316L/316Ti Round Bar Application IndustriesOur Stainless Steel 316/316L/316Ti Round Bar are used in a wide range of applications and various industries. Below are a few of them:
Petrochemical Industry
Oil and Gas Industry
Chemical Industry
Power Plant Industry
Energy Industry
Pharmaceuticals Industry
Pulp & Paper Indusry
Food Processing Industry
Aerospace Industry
Refining Industry
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Specification |
ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 /ASTM A182 / ASME SA276 / ASME SA479 / ASME SA182 |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Manufacturing Process |
Hot Rolled / Cold Rolled / Hot Forging / Rolling / Machining |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Other Grades |
202 / 304 / 304L / 304H / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 316Ti / 317L / 321 / 321H / 347 / 347H / 904L etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Dimension |
Round Bars : Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 500mm |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Length |
2 meters to 7.5 meters ( 8 feet to 24 feet), or Custom Length as per Requirement |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Forms and Shape |
Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, HRAP, Bright, Shaft, Forging Etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Finish |
Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Dimension Standard |
ASTM A 484 / ISO h11 / ISO K12 Tolerances F8 / h8, h9, h10, h11, h12, k12, k13, A-484, EN-10060, DIN-1013 etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Heat Treatment |
Condition A in which the bars are Annealed |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Surface Finish |
Centreless Ground & Belt Polished, up to Ra value = 0.2 um (12 RMS), and Grit Polished of up to 180 to 600 |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Chamfering |
Available in 30°, 45° & 60° through fully automatic, both-end chamfering machine |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Other Testing |
NACE MR0175, IGC TEST, Intergranular Corrrosion Test as per ASTM A262 Practice E, Charpy Impact Test, Macro, Grain Size, Hardness, Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI), 100% tested thru Digital Ultrasonic Flaw Detector, as per ASTM A-388, EN 10308 (class 1to4),API 6A/ISO 10423:2003-PSL3,SEP 1920:1984 ( class A,B,C), MIL STD 2154 etc. |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Value Added Services |
Rolling, Drill, Punch, CNC Machining, Sand Blasting, Shot Blasting, Heat Treatment, Anti-rust Paint, Polishing |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Packaging |
Loose / Carrate / Wooden Pallet / Wooden Box / Plastic Cloth Wraps |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Shipment & Transportation |
By Road - Truck / Train Partial Load, Full Load, By Sea - Break-bulk Conventional Vessel / FCL (Full Container Load) / LCL (Less Container Load) / 20 Feet Container / 40 Feet Container / 45 Feet Container / High Cube Container / Open Top Container, By Air - Freighter Civil Passenger and Cargo Planes |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Material Test Certificate |
Manufacturer Test Certificate As Per EN10204 3.1, 3.2 / Laboratory Test Certificate From NABL Approved Lab. / Under Third Party Inspection Agency Like SGS, TUV, DNV, LLOYDS, ABS, Bureau of Indian Standards BIS Approved ETC |
|
ASTM A276 316 Round Bar Documentation |
Commercial Invoice which includes HS Code / Packing List including net weight and gross weight, number of boxes, Marks and Numbers / Certificate of Origin legalized/attested by Chamber of Commerce or Embassy / Fumigation Certificates / Raw Material Test Reports / Material Traceability Records / Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) / Heat Treatment Charts / Test Certificates certifying NACE MR0103, NACE MR0175 / Material Test Certificates (MTC) as per EN 10204 3.1 and EN 10204 3.2 / Guarantee Letter / NABL approved Laboratory Test Reports / Welding Procedure Specification/Procedure Qualification Record, WPS/PQR / Form A for the purposes of the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) |
|
STANDARD |
UNS |
WNR. |
AFNOR |
EN |
JIS |
BS |
GOST |
|
SS 316 |
S31600 |
1.4401 / 1.4436 |
Z7CND17‐11‐02 |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 |
SUS 316 |
316S31 / 316S33 |
- |
|
SS 316L |
S31603 |
1.4404 / 1.4435 |
Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
SUS 316L |
316S11 / 316S13 |
03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 |
|
SS 316Ti |
S31635 |
1.4571 |
Z2 NCDU 25-20 |
X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 |
SUS 316Ti |
904S13 |
- |
|
|
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
|
316 |
0.08 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
min: 16.0 |
min: 2.0 |
min: 10.0 |
0.10 |
|
316L |
0.03 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
min: 16.0 |
min: 2.0 |
min: 10.0 |
0.10 |
|
316TI(S31635) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
|
0.08 |
2 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
0.1 |
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation % |
Hardness (Brinell) MAX |
|
316 |
75 |
30 |
40 |
217 |
|
316L |
70 |
25 |
40 |
217 |
|
316TI(S31635) |
515(Mpa) |
205(Mpa) |
35 |
205 |
|
SS 316/316L |
||||||
|
Density |
Thermal Conductivity |
Electrical |
Modulus of |
Coefficient of |
Specific Heat |
Melting |
|
at 68°F: 0.285 |
9.4 at 212°F |
28.3 at 68°F |
28 |
9.4 at 32 – 212°F |
0.1200 at 68°F to 212°F |
2500 to 2590 |
|
|
12.4 at 932 °F |
39.4 at 752°F |
|
10.2 at 32 – 1000°F |
|
|
|
|
|
49.6 at 1652 °F |
|
10.4 at 32 – 1500°F |
|
|
|
SS 316Ti |
||||||
|
Denstiy |
Coefficient of |
Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F |
Specific Heat BTU/lbm -°F |
Modules of Elasticity (annealed)2-psi |
||
|
at 68 °F |
at 68 – 212°F |
at 68 – 1600°F |
at 212°F |
at 932°F |
at 32 – 212°F |
in tension (E) |
|
0.285 |
9.2 |
11.0 |
9.4 |
12.4 |
0.12 |
29 x 106 |
